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ToggleWhat is Orthopaedic Oncology?
Orthopaedic oncology deals with diagnosis and treatment of bone and soft tissue tumors. Like most tumors, they can be either non-cancerous or cancerous. The cancerous type of tumor is mostly sarcomas (bone and soft tissue cancer), which are highly damaging and usually spread into different parts of the body. Early diagnosis and treatment are very important.

Types of Ortho Cancer (Orthopaedic Oncology)
1. Bone Cancer
Bone cancers are those that develop from bones themselves. They could be benign or malignant.
Benign Bone Cancer:
- Osteochondroma: This is the most common benign bone tumor and occurs in children and young adults.
- Enchondroma: This is a cartilage tumor that is usually found in the hands and feet.
- Giant Cell Tumor: This tumor can be aggressive in nature but is generally non-cancerous.
Malignant Bone Cancer (Bone Sarcomas):
- Osteosarcoma: One of the most common types of bone cancer, usually diagnosed in young children and adolescents.
- Ewing’s Sarcoma: This form of bone tumor is aggressive and uncommon, usually found in teenage children.
- Chondrosarcoma: This is a cancer that is formed in cartilage, is mostly cancerous, and is found in adults.
2. Soft Tissue Neoplasms
Soft tissue cancers are formed from soft tissues, which comprise muscles, fats, nerves, and blood vessels.
Benign Soft Tissue Cancer:
- Lipoma: A fat tissue tumor that is nonmalignant in nature.
- Fibroma: A benign neoplasm of fibrous tissues.
Malignant Soft Tissue Cancer (Soft Tissue Sarcomas):
- Liposarcoma: Tumors with potential malignancy that occur in fat tissue.
- Rhabdomyosarcoma: A skeletal muscle malignancy common in children.
- Fibrosarcoma: A highly uncommon cancerous condition of fibrous tissues.
Diagnosis Of Orthopaedic Cancer (Orthopaedic Oncology)
Early recognition of orthopaedic oncology is critical for management. All cancers of the muscles or bones and their connective tissues entice multiple imaging techniques for the identification of tumors with high specificity.
Common Diagnostic Methods:
- X-rays: Used to examine bones for abnormal growths.
- MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging): A modern method used for imaging bones and soft tissue.
- CT Scan: Examine the size and volume of the tumor and its metastasis.
- Biopsy: The tumor’s tissue sample is removed surgically for pathologic diagnosis of malignancy.
- Bone Scan: Identify changes or cancer spread to the bone.
Advanced diagnostic tools and expert radiologists ensure accurate and early detection of bone and soft tissue tumors at CIMS Hospital, Bhopal.
Orthopaedic Oncology Treatment Methods
Different treatments are used in orthopaedic oncology depending on the type and size of the tumor and its stage in the body.
1. Surgery
Most bone and soft tissue tumors are dealt with surgically by removing the tumor. Limb-sparing surgery is performed to remove the cancerous tissue while preserving the affected limb.
2. Chemotherapy
Aggressive bone tumors such as osteosarcoma and Ewing sarcoma respond well to chemotherapy. It reduces the size of the tumor before surgery and destroys the remaining tissue after.
3. Radiation Therapy
Soft tissue sarcomas and operable bone tumors are targeted with radiation therapy, which kills any remaining cancerous cells.
4. Targeted Therapy and Immunotherapy
These gentle-to-the-body modern therapies destroy harmful cancer cells with limited damage to healthy cells.
At CIMS, Bhopal, patients are informed about new ways of treatment in orthopaedic oncology and the methods that will work for them the best. All treatment plans are personalized for each patient.
CIMS Hospital for Orthopaedic Oncology in Bhopal
Career Institute of Medical Science (CIMS) Hospital, Bhopal, is one of the best multispecialty hospitals located in central India dealing with orthopaedic oncology.
Key Features of CIMS Hospital:
✅ Expert Oncologists: Treating bone and soft tissue tumors is done by highly qualified specialists.
✅ Advanced Diagnostic Facilities: MRI, CT scans, and biopsy labs are available for precise diagnostics.
✅ Personalized Treatment Plans: Developed therapies tailored to the needs of each patient.
✅ Comprehensive Care: Team treatment from different disciplines for complete care of the patient.
✅ Modern Infrastructure: Use of state-of-the-art technology in a comfortable setting for the patient.
CIMS Hospital Bhopal offers specialized and comprehensive services in orthopaedic oncology with an emphasis on maximum rehabilitation potential.
Conclusion
For any further assistance, do not hesitate to contact CIMS Hospital, Bhopal, at +91 9303700498, where we treat such cases with utmost professional care. CANCER Hospital Bhopal is well equipped with modern technologies and qualified oncologists who specialize and provide the best possible treatment for bone and soft tissue cancers.